Dr. AIX's POSTSTECH TALK

MAX-D: More Mock HD-Audio

Last summer I had the opportunity to visit a local Santa Monica-based company called MAX-D. A customer of mine suggested that I check out their proprietary process for enhancing digital audio. Their website describes the process:

“MAX-D is a proprietary audio process that restores lost compressed harmonics, and brings high definition (HD) sound to digital media. The MAX-D process can create HD Audio from a compressed audio source (MP3, AAC, etc.) while maintaining the original file size and format.”

This is the graphic that accompanies the description:

max-d_process_1

Figure 1 – A graph showing an audio waveform before and after the application of MAX-D.

So I called John Blaisure, the President and CEO or MAX Sound Corp, and made an appointment to experience it for myself. The company is located in a small industrial park just minutes from AIX. I spent a few minutes chatting with John about the company’s technology in their conference room. I explained that I was a recording engineer and producer of HD-Audio productions and was curious how their process could claim to be a “high definition audio process that literally restores all audio to high definition.”

That’s a pretty big claim. It’s kind of in keeping with the DSEE claims made by Sony to “restore” a compressed file to its “original fidelity”, only this time why bother getting back to the original fidelity…let’s skip right to high definition audio. Here we go again.

John explained that their technology guru, Lloyd Trammell, came up with this unique process. Lloyd “was voted by his peers at Electronic Musician Magazine, as one of the worlds top four audio engineers and sound designers”. John had a selection of stereo music on his DAW that he played through a small set of speakers in the conference room. There were 2 stereo pairs of tracks on the screen in front of me…one set was the original CD and the other was the MAX-D processed version. He did not tell me which was which prior to the demo. He played each of the examples alternately and finally asked which I preferred. I told him I liked the top stereo pair of the two…but I added that I knew by the sound and the visual that it was the original. I knew that the sound of the processed file had been juiced in the high and low end and made louder than the original piece. But I explained that I understood the appeal of the processed file.

When they do their “taste test” promotional segments at various locations, they claim 100% of the participants prefer the MAX-D process file. Not surprising…but it’s a trick. Everything sounds better turned up.

What MAX-D wants to do is license their algorithm to cell phone makers, chip manufacturers and software folks and get a revenue stream for the “enhanced” audio. That makes sense. But to cloud the whole issue of what is and what isn’t High Definition Audio is troubling to me…for obvious reasons. What MAX-D is doing is changing the sound quality of a source file. They are not restoring it to HD specifications.

Take a look at the graphic that included above. I have annotated the time vs. amplitude graph and present it again as Figure 2:

max_d_process_annotated

Figure 2 – The MAX-D diagram showing that increasing the amplitude of an existing, mastered, CD quality track is impossible [Click to enlarge]

The portion of the time vs. amplitude plot that is flat and obviously heavily compressed CANNOT BE TURNED UP as they seem to imply because all of the bits are already used up. I guess they could turn down the volume of the original and then spew out more volume, but that’s simply turning up the volume. It doesn’t put back in dynamic range. It does seem that they are using a DSP powered dynamics expander to get more range but anyone could do that.

So I captured one of their promotional videos and carefully analyzed it…I’ll post about that tomorrow.

Dr. AIX

Mark Waldrep, aka Dr. AIX, has been producing and engineering music for over 40 years. He learned electronics as a teenager from his HAM radio father while learning to play the guitar. Mark received the first doctorate in music composition from UCLA in 1986 for a "binaural" electronic music composition. Other advanced degrees include an MS in computer science, an MFA/MA in music, BM in music and a BA in art. As an engineer and producer, Mark has worked on projects for the Rolling Stones, 311, Tool, KISS, Blink 182, Blues Traveler, Britney Spears, the San Francisco Symphony, The Dover Quartet, Willie Nelson, Paul Williams, The Allman Brothers, Bad Company and many more. Dr. Waldrep has been an innovator when it comes to multimedia and music. He created the first enhanced CDs in the 90s, the first DVD-Videos released in the U.S., the first web-connected DVD, the first DVD-Audio title, the first music Blu-ray disc and the first 3D Music Album. Additionally, he launched the first High Definition Music Download site in 2007 called iTrax.com. A frequency speaker at audio events, author of numerous articles, Dr. Waldrep is currently writing a book on the production and reproduction of high-end music called, "High-End Audio: A Practical Guide to Production and Playback". The book should be completed in the fall of 2013.

One thought on “MAX-D: More Mock HD-Audio

  • steviev

    Ha ha! I’m enjoying this series of posts.

    My Yamaha Aventage 1000, which I like just fine, has an “Enhancer” feature which claims to do the following: “Compressed Music Enhancer improves the sound quality of the compressed music source closer to its original depth and width [sic].”

    Whatevers. It’s obvious that it simply boosts the bass and high treble, and I think it also adds a bit of reverb too because crummy old flat 2D recordings seem to have more “body,” more spatial depth. If a recording is bass-shy or has a flat, artificial soundstage, Enhancer really does improve the sound, but when a recording accurately captures the reverb of the venue, then the extra reverb and bass make everything sound swampy and boomy.

    And you’re so right: 100% of 98% of folks think stuff sounds better when it has MORE BASS and is LOUD beyond cognition. I often wonder whether the DVD/SACD/Blu-Ray multichannel standard should be 1.5 rather than 5.1 — you know, one small center speaker under the TV plus a subwoofer in each corner of the room and another subwoofer pounding away in the basement, attic, or crawlspace (optional).

    Reply

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